Record
About Arcola
Arcola is a ghost town on the Black Warrior River in what is now Hale County, formerly Marengo County, Alabama. Named to honor the French victory during the Battle of Arcola, it was established in the early 1820s by former French Bonapartists as part of their Vine and Olive Colony, after they were forced to abandon their first town at Demopolis and many found Aigleville unsuitable.
This is a site record: what public sources say about Arcola, gathered in one place. We haven't written a full guide yet, so history, current access and photos are still to come. Treat the status as unknown until a guide confirms it.
Map
Where Arcola is

Historic maps
7 historic USGS maps cover Arcola
Topographic sheets from the USGS Historical Topographic Map Collection (public domain), oldest first. Older sheets often show the camp, mines and roads while the place was alive. The downloads are large map scans; USGS topoView shows them in the browser.
- 1946 Demopolis sheet, 1:24,000 · GeoTIFF download
- 1947 Demopolis sheet, 1:24,000 · GeoTIFF download
- 1953 Montgomery sheet, 1:250,000 · GeoTIFF download
- 1956 Montgomery sheet, 1:250,000 · GeoTIFF download
- 1957 Montgomery sheet, 1:250,000 · GeoTIFF download
- 1986 Demopolis sheet, 1:100,000 · GeoTIFF download
- 1990 Demopolis sheet, 1:100,000 · GeoTIFF download
Directions
Getting there
Before you go
- Many ghost town sites are on private land, active mining claims or tribal land. Check land status and ask permission.
- Roads to old townsites are often unmaintained dirt. Map apps may route over closed or impassable tracks.
- Removing artifacts from public land is illegal under federal and most state laws.
Nearby
Other sites near Arcola
Straight-line distance to other mapped sites in our Alabama index.
- Aigleville4.3 mi SW · Marengo
- Erie11.2 mi N · Hale
- Prairie Bluff36.1 mi SE · Wilcox
Sources
Sources
- Wikipedia, "Arcola, Alabama": coordinates and summary.
- Wikidata Q4787435.
- USGS GNIS 155998.
- USGS 3D Elevation Program, elevation at the coordinates.
- USGS The National Map and Historical Topographic Map Collection (public domain).